SALIENT FEATURES OF JAN LOKPAL BILL

DRAFTED BY JUSTICE SANTOSH HEGDE, PRASHANT BHUSHAN AND ARVIND KEJRIWAL, THIS BILL HAS BEEN REFINED ON THE BASIS OF FEEDBACK RECEIVED FROM PUBLIC ON WEBSITE AND AFTER SERIES OF PUBLIC CONSULTATIONS. IT HAS ALSO BEEN VETTED BY AND IS SUPPORTED BY SHANTI BHUSHAN, J M LYNGDOH, KIRAN BEDI, ANNA HAZARE ETC. IT WAS SENT TO THE PM AND ALL CMS ON 1ST DECEMBER.

1. AN INSTITUTION CALLED LOKPAL AT THE CENTRE AND LOKAYUKTA IN EACH STATE WILL BE SET UP

2. LIKE SUPREME COURT AND ELECTION COMMISSION, THEY WILL BE COMPLETELY INDEPENDENT OF THE GOVERNMENTS. NO MINISTER OR BUREAUCRAT WILL BE ABLE TO INFLUENCE THEIR INVESTIGATIONS.

3. CASES AGAINST CORRUPT PEOPLE WILL NOT LINGER ON FOR YEARS ANYMORE: INVESTIGATIONS IN ANY CASE WILL HAVE TO BE COMPLETED IN ONE YEAR. TRIAL SHOULD BE COMPLETED IN NEXT ONE YEAR SO THAT THE CORRUPT POLITICIAN, OFFICER OR JUDGE IS SENT TO JAIL WITHIN TWO YEARS.

4. THE LOSS THAT A CORRUPT PERSON CAUSED TO THE GOVERNMENT WILL BE RECOVERED AT THE TIME OF CONVICTION.

5. HOW WILL IT HELP A COMMON CITIZEN: IF ANY WORK OF ANY CITIZEN IS NOT DONE IN PRESCRIBED TIME IN ANY GOVERNMENT OFFICE, LOKPAL WILL IMPOSE FINANCIAL PENALTY ON GUILTY OFFICERS, WHICH WILL BE GIVEN AS COMPENSATION TO THE COMPLAINANT.

6. SO, YOU COULD APPROACH LOKPAL IF YOUR RATION CARD OR PASSPORT OR VOTER CARD IS NOT BEING MADE OR IF POLICE IS NOT REGISTERING YOUR CASE OR ANY OTHER WORK IS NOT BEING DONE IN PRESCRIBED TIME. LOKPAL WILL HAVE TO GET IT DONE IN A MONTH’S TIME. YOU COULD ALSO REPORT ANY CASE OF CORRUPTION TO LOKPAL LIKE RATION BEING SIPHONED OFF, POOR QUALITY ROADS BEEN CONSTRUCTED OR PANCHAYAT FUNDS BEING SIPHONED OFF. LOKPAL WILL HAVE TO COMPLETE ITS INVESTIGATIONS IN A YEAR, TRIAL WILL BE OVER IN NEXT ONE YEAR AND THE GUILTY WILL GO TO JAIL WITHIN TWO YEARS.

7. BUT WON’T THE GOVERNMENT APPOINT CORRUPT AND WEAK PEOPLE AS LOKPAL MEMBERS? THAT WON’T BE POSSIBLE BECAUSE ITS MEMBERS WILL BE SELECTED BY JUDGES, CITIZENS AND CONSTITUTIONAL AUTHORITIES AND NOT BY POLITICIANS, THROUGH A COMPLETELY TRANSPARENT AND PARTICIPATORY PROCESS.

8. WHAT IF SOME OFFICER IN LOKPAL BECOMES CORRUPT? THE ENTIRE FUNCTIONING OF LOKPAL/ LOKAYUKTA WILL BE COMPLETELY TRANSPARENT. ANY COMPLAINT AGAINST ANY OFFICER OF LOKPAL SHALL BE INVESTIGATED AND THE OFFICER DISMISSED WITHIN TWO MONTHS.

9. WHAT WILL HAPPEN TO EXISTING ANTI-CORRUPTION AGENCIES? CVC, DEPARTMENTAL VIGILANCE AND ANTI-CORRUPTION BRANCH OF CBI WILL BE MERGED INTO LOKPAL. LOKPAL WILL HAVE COMPLETE POWERS AND MACHINERY TO INDEPENDENTLY INVESTIGATE AND PROSECUTE ANY OFFICER, JUDGE OR POLITICIAN.

ANNA HAZARE FASTS UNTO DEATH STARTING 5TH APRIL.

HE IS DEMANDING ENACTMENT OF A STRONG ANTI-CORRUPTION LAW - JAN LOKPAL BILL - TO ENSURE SWIFTNESS AND CERTAINTY OF PUNISHMENT TO THE CORRUPT.

WILL HIS FAST HAVE ANY IMPACT ON THE DEAF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA?

YES, IT CERTAINLY WOULD. BECAUSE, LAST TIME WHEN ANNA SAT ON FAST -

 • 6 CORRUPT MINISTERS IN MAHARASHTRA HAD TO RESIGN

• 400 CORRUPT OFFICERS WERE DISMISSED FROM JOB

• 2002 - MAHARASHTRA RTI ACT WAS PASSED

• 2006 - CENTRAL GOVERNMENT WITHDREW ITS PROPOSAL TO AMEND CENTRAL RTI ACT.

Milind Phadke
+919890317557

HELPING HANDS ARE BETTER THAN PRAYING LIPS

IF YOU SEE CHILDREN BEGGING ANYWHERE IN INDIA , PLEASE CONTACT:

"RED SOCIETY" AT 9940217816. THEY WILL HELP THE CHILDREN FOR THEIR STUDIES.

WHEN YOU WANT TO SEARCH FOR ANY BLOOD GROUP, YOU WILL GET THOUSAND'S OF DONOR ADDRESSESS. WWW.FRIENDSTOSUPPORT.ORG

ENGINEERING STUDENTS CAN REGISTER IN WWW.CAMPUSCOUNCIL.COM TO ATTEND OFF CAMPUS FOR 40 COMPANIES.

FREE EDUCATION AND FREE HOSTEL FOR HANDICAPPED/PHYSICALLY CHALLENGED CHILDREN. CONTACT:- 9842062501 & 9894067506.

IF ANYONE HAS MET WITH FIRE ACCIDENT OR PEOPLE BORN WITH PROBLEMS IN THEIR EAR, NOSE AND MOUTH CAN GET FREE PLASTIC SURGERY DONE BY KODAIKANAL PASAM HOSPITAL. FROM 23RD MARCH TO 4TH APRIL BY GERMAN DOCTORS. EVERYTHING IS FREE. CONTACT : 045420-240668,245732

"HELPING HANDS ARE BETTER THAN PRAYING LIPS"

O' GOD BLESS US ALL

IF YOU FIND ANY IMPORTANT DOCUMENTS LIKE DRIVING LICENSE, RATION CARD, PASSPORT, BANK PASS BOOK, ETC., MISSED BY SOMEONE, SIMPLY PUT THEM INTO ANY NEAR BY POST BOXES. THEY WILL AUTOMATICALLY REACH THE OWNER AND FINE WILL BE COLLECTED FROM THEM.

VERY SOON OUR EARTH WILL BECOME 4 DEGREES HOTTER THAN WHAT IT IS NOW. OUR HIMALAYAN GLACIERS ARE MELTING AT RAPID RATE. SO LET ALL OF US LEND OUR HANDS TO FIGHT GLOBAL WARMING.

-PLANT MORE TREES.

-DON'T WASTE WATER & ELECTRICITY.

-DON'T USE OR BURN PLASTICS

IT COSTS 38 TRILLION DOLLARS TO CREATE OXYGEN FOR 6 MONTHS FOR ALL HUMAN BEINGS ON EARTH. "TREES DO IT FOR FREE" . "RESPECT THEM AND SAVE THEM. THEY ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR MAKING YOUR AIR CLEAN"

SPECIAL PHONE NUMBER FOR EYE BANK AND EYE DONATION: 04428281919 AND 04428271616 (SANKARA NETHRALAYA EYE BANK). FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT HOW TO DONATE EYES PLZ VISIT THESE SITES. HTTP://RURALEYE.ORG/

HEART SURGERY FREE OF COST FOR CHILDREN (0-10 YR) SRI VALLI BABA INSTITUTE BANGALORE. 10. CONTACT : 9916737471.

MEDICINE FOR BLOOD CANCER!!!!

'IMITINEF MERCILET' IS A MEDICINE WHICH CURES BLOOD CANCER. ITS AVAILABLE FREE OF COST AT "ADYAR CANCER INSTITUTE IN CHENNAI". CREATE AWARENESS. IT MIGHT HELP SOMEONE.

CANCER INSTITUTE IN ADYAR, CHENNAI

CATEGORY: CANCER

ADDRESS:

EAST CANAL BANK ROAD , GANDHI NAGAR

ADYAR, CHENNAI -600020

LANDMARK: NEAR MICHAEL SCHOOL

PHONE: 044-24910754 044-24910754 , 044-24911526 044-24911526 , 044-22350241 044-22350241

PLEASE CHECK WASTAGE OF FOOD

IF YOU HAVE A FUNCTION/PARTY AT YOUR HOME IN INDIA AND FOOD GETS WASTED, DON'T HESITATE TO CALL 1098 (ONLY IN INDIA ) - ITS NOT A JOKE, THIS IS THE NUMBER OF CHILD HELPLINE.

THEY WILL COME AND COLLECT THE FOOD. PLEASE CIRCULATE THIS MESSAGE WHICH CAN HELP FEED MANY CHILDREN.

AND LETS TRY TO HELP INDIA BE A BETTER PLACE TO LIVE IN

PLEASE SAVE OUR MOTHER NATURE FOR

"OUR FUTURE GENERATIONS"

Collected by :- Milind Phadke
+919890317557
http://milindphadke.blogspot.com/

HOW NUCLEAR RADIATION EXPOSURE EFFECTS HUMAN BODY

THE TSUNAMI AND EARTHQUAKE IN JAPAN HAS DEVASTETED THE NUCLEAR PLANTS AND AS THE FEAR OF NUCLEAR RADIATION BEING RELEASED IN THE AIR RISES SO DOES THE FEAR OF EXPOSURE TO NUCLEAR RADIATION RISES. THE EFFECTS OF NUCLEAR RADIATION ON HUMAN BODY IS DEMONSTRATED HERE:-

THE EFFECTS OF RADIATION ON HUMAN BODY

Milind Phadke

+919890317557

JAPAN NUCLEAR RADIATION A POSSIBLE THREAT TO UNITED STATES

A SERIOUS NUCLEAR INCIDENT THAT FOLLOWED FRIDAY'S CATASTROPHIC JAPAN EARTHQUAKE HAS RAISED FEARS OF RADIATION LEAKAGE, A WEATHER-DEPENDENT MATTER THAT COULD HAVE A FAR-REACHING IMPACT.

WERE THERE TO BE A SIGNIFICANT RELEASE OF RADIATION, TRACKING THE FALLOUT WOULD BECOME A METEOROLOGICAL PROBLEM.

JAPAN LIES IN THE MID LATITUDES OF THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE, AS DOES THE UNITED STATES.

LIKEWISE, ITS WEATHER IS DOMINATED BY PREVAILING WESTERLY WINDS, BUT WITH SIGNIFICANT VARIATION NEAR THE EARTH SURFACE. EXACTLY WHERE A HYPOTHETICAL "RADIATION CLOUD", FROM EITHER FUKUSHIMA DAIICHI OR ONAGAWA, WOULD GO SHOULD DEPEND UPON THE WEATHER PATTERN AT THE TIME OF, AND FOLLOWING, THE RELEASE.

MOREOVER, IT SHOULD DEPEND UPON HOW HIGH THE CLOUD ROSE INTO THE ATMOSPHERE. THIS IS BECAUSE THE WINDS NORMALLY VARY WIDELY BETWEEN THE NEAR-SURFACE AND THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE, HOME TO THE EASTWARD-FLOWING JET STREAM.

GENERALLY SPEAKING, ANY RADIOACTIVE CLOUD RISING SIGNIFICANTLY INTO THE ATMOSPHERE WOULD TRAVEL ESSENTIALLY EASTWARD AND NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE PACIFIC OCEAN, EVENTUALLY REACHING NORTH AMERICA ANYWHERE BETWEEN ALASKA AND CALIFORNIA.

THE PRECISE DETAILS AS TO TIMING AND PATH TAKEN WOULD DEPEND UPON THE STATE OF THE ATMOSPHERE AT THE TIME OF THE HYPOTHETICAL RADIATION RELEASE.

ALTHOUGH SUCH A CLOUD WOULD POSE VIRTUALLY NO THREAT WHILE IN THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE, THE FALLOUT AT THE GROUND OF RADIOACTIVE PARTICLES FROM IT SHOULD BE A CONCERN FOR ANY MONITORING AUTHORITY.

A HYPOTHETICAL RELEASE OF RADIATION STAYING NEAR THE GROUND WOULD BE SUBJECT TO LOW-LEVEL WINDS, WHICH ARE MORE PRONE TO VARYING.

THERE ARE TIMES WHEN AREA WINDS BLOW ON SHORE, AND A HYPOTHETICAL RELEASE AMID A SETTING OF ONSHORE WIND WOULD UNDOUBTEDLY BE OF GREAT CONCERN TO AUTHORITIES IN JAPAN.

FOLLOWING FRIDAY'S MAJOR EARTHQUAKE EAST OF JAPAN, FEARS WERE RAISED OF RADIATIONS LEAKS AND NUCLEAR MELTDOWNS AT POWER PLANTS.

RADIATION WAS REPORTED TO BE LEAKING OVER THE WEEKEND FROM THE FUKUSHIMA DAIICHI NUCLEAR POWER PLANT FROM ONE OF THE REACTORS THAT HAD LOST ITS COOLING SYSTEM.

CNN REPORTS THAT A COOLING SYSTEM OF A SECOND REACTOR AT THE FUKUSHIMA DAIICHI NUCLEAR POWER PLANT FAILED ON SUNDAY, FORCING OFFICIALS TO EXPAND THE EVACUATION ZONE OF SURROUNDING RESIDENTS FROM 10 KM TO 20 KM (6 MILES TO 12 MILES).

COMPLICATING MATTERS, A SECOND HYDROGEN EXPLOSION OCCURRED AT THE PLANT EARLY MONDAY. FRIDAY'S QUAKE AND TSUNAMI DAMAGED TWO NUCLEAR REACTORS AT A POWER PLANT IN THE PREFECTURE, AND AT LEAST ONE OF THEM APPEARED TO BE GOING THROUGH A PARTIAL MELTDOWN, RAISING FEARS OF A RADIATION LEAK.

A STATE OF EMERGENCY WAS DECLARED ON SUNDAY AT A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT IN ONAGAWA, JAPAN, AS WELL.

EXCESSIVE RADIATION LEVELS HAVE BEEN RECORDED FOLLOWING FRIDAY'S EARTHQUAKE, ACCORDING TO THE UNITED NATIONS' ATOMIC WATCH-DOG AGENCY.

THREE REACTOR UNITS AT THE ONAGAWA PLANT ARE BEING WATCHED AND CONTROLLED FOR RADIATION LEAKS AND POSSIBLE MELTDOWN.

THE WIND DIRECTION MAY IMPACT WHERE THE RADIATION GOES BOTH AT A LOCAL LEVEL AND EVEN ACROSS THE GLOBE. THE WIND DIRECTION AT BOTH OF THESE LOCATIONS ARE SIMILAR SINCE THE ONAGAWA POWER PLANT IS LOCATED JUST TO THE NORTHEAST OF FUKUSHIMA POWER PLANT.

"THE EXACT DIRECTION OF THE WINDS WOULD HAVE TO BE KNOWN AT THE TIME OF THE RELEASE OF A LARGE AMOUNT OF RADIATION TO UNDERSTAND EXACTLY WHERE THE RADIATION WOULD GO," ACCORDING TO EXPERT SENIOR GLOBAL METEOROLOGIST JIM ANDREWS.

IT IS UNKNOWN WHEN A LARGE RELEASE OF RADIATION WOULD OCCUR, IF AT ALL, AT THIS POINT. "YOU CAN CALCULATE HOW LONG THE RELEASE OF A RADIATION WOULD TAKE TO CROSS THE PACIFIC FROM JAPAN TO THE U.S. BY CHOOSING DIFFERENT SPEEDS THAT THE RADIOACTIVE PARTICLES MIGHT BE MOVING AND USING THE DIRECT DISTANCE BETWEEN GIVEN LOCATIONS- SAY SENDAI, JAPAN, AND SEATTLE, WASH.," ANDREWS ADDED.

HOWEVER, EVEN THAT CALCULATION MAY NOT REFLECT HOW LONG THE PARTICLE WOULD TAKE TO CROSS THE PACIFIC, SINCE IT WOULD NOT LIKELY CROSS THE OCEAN IN A DIRECT PATH. THIS IS THE CASE BECAUSE THE WIND FLOW IS OFTEN A COMPLICATED PATTERN.

A TYPICAL WIND TRAJECTORY ACROSS THE PACIFIC IS WESTERLY, SINCE THERE IS OFTEN A LARGE DOME OF HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE CENTRAL PACIFIC AND AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE IN THE GULF OF ALASKA.

ANY STORM SYSTEMS MOVING ACROSS THE PACIFIC WOULD ADD KINKS IN THE WESTERLY FLOW THAT WOULD MAKE THE PATH OF A PARTICLE CROSSING THE PACIFIC LONGER. "IN OTHER WORDS, IT WOULD BE A VERY INTRICATE AND DIFFICULT CALCULATION," SAID ANDREWS. "WE ARE GETTING INTO THE TIME OF YEAR WHERE ONSHORE WINDS OCCUR MOST OFTEN," SAID ANDREWS.

THIS IS NOT GOOD NEWS, SINCE AN ONSHORE DIRECTION WOULD BLOW MOST OF THE RADIATION TOWARD POPULATED AREAS.

AN ADDED THREAT IS THAT WITH HIGHER ELEVATIONS JUST ABOUT 4 MILES INLAND FROM THE POWER PLANTS, IF A TEMPERATURE INVERSION SETS UP IN THE ATMOSPHERE, RADIATION COULD BE TRAPPED.

AUTHORITIES HAVE WARNED RESIDENTS TO KEEP WINDOWS AND DOORS CLOSED AND AIR-CONDITIONING FANS SWITCHED OFF TO ELIMINATE THE INTAKE OF AIR FROM OUTSIDE.

CALCULATED TIME FOR RADIOACTIVE PARTICLES TO CROSS THE PACIFIC FROM THE POWER PLANTS IN JAPAN TO BIG WEST COAST CITIES IF THE PARTICLES TAKE A DIRECT PATH AND MOVE AT A SPEED OF 20 MPH:

    CITIES               EST. DISTANCE (MILES)      EST. TIME TO CROSS PACIFIC (DAYS)
ANCHORAGE                3,457                                                                           7
HONOLULU                   3,847                                                                           8
SEATTLE                        4,792                                                                          10
LOS ANGELES              5,477                                                                          11

Collected by
Milind Phadke
+919890317557

JAPAN NUCLEAR SITE RADIATION PATH

BRISK OFFSHORE WINDS ON WEDNESDAY WILL DIRECT ANY RELEASED RADIOACTIVE MATTER OUT TO SEA FROM SITES ALONG THE QUAKE-RAVAGED NORTHEASTERN COAST OF JAPAN.

THE FAVORABLE WINDS WILL BLOW MOSTLY FROM THE NORTHWEST AT 15-30 MPH THROUGHOUT NORTHEASTERN HONSHU WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON INTO THURSDAY, LOCAL TIME.

THIS WOULD FOLLOW A BOUT OF ONSHORE WINDS IN THE LOWERMOST ATMOSPHERE ON TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT, LOCAL TIME.

TUESDAY'S EASTERLY TO SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS WAFTING ALONG THE EAST-FACING COAST WOULD IMPLY THAT ANY RADIOACTIVE MATTER BEING RELEASED AT THE TIME BY STRICKEN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS SHOULD HAVE DRIFTED OVER LAND NORMALLY HAVING A SIGNIFICANT POPULATION.

LIGHT WINDS, STILL OFF SHORE, WILL RETURN FRIDAY WITH DIRECTION BECOMING SOUTHERLY AT NIGHT. SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST WIND WILL THEN DOMINATE THROUGH AT LEAST SUNDAY, ALTHOUGH BRIEF ONSHORE WINDS WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE.

THE ILL-FATED FUKUSHIMA REACTORS ARE LOCATED ALONG THE NORTHERN EAST COAST OF HONSHU, WHICH FACES ESSENTIALLY TOWARDS THE EAST. THE COMBINATION OF EARTHQUAKE-TRIGGERED POWER FAILURE AND SUBSEQUENT DAMAGE FROM A MASSIVE TSUNAMI PAVED THE WAY FOR MULTIPLE REACTOR FAILURES, ACCORDING TO REPORTS.

BROADER TRANSPORT OF ANY HYPOTHETICAL MAJOR RADIATION RELEASE WOULD BE SUBJECT TO THE PREVAILING WINDS, WHICH FOR JAPAN AND THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE MID LATITUDES ARE WEST-TO-EAST ON AVERAGE. THUS, SUCH A RELEASE WOULD TEND TO TRACK AWAY FROM JAPAN AND, ULTIMATELY, FOLLOW A PATH TOWARD NORTH AMERICA.

Milind Phadke
+919890317557